Dennis Hackethal

Member since June 2024

Activity

  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #399.

What are the criteria by which this is evidence?

#399 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 8 months ago

As I write in the first link, the videos “mostly show bugs and nonsensical behavior, things that wouldn’t happen if animals were sentient.”

8 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

[W]ild nature is evil and […] we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

The suffering of some is not an obligation on others (Rand).

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago
9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

[S]uppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

You say this wouldn’t put us in a Pascal’s wager situation, but then you employ more or less the same logic as Pascal: comparing a huge, potential downside with a certain, minor downside, and then choosing the minor downside.

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

In addition to #371, this also sounds vague. Which “similar characteristics” and why?

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

Sounds inductive.

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #369.

The idea is: given that we know little about animal consciousness, it's better to err on the safe side given the asymmetry of inconvenience versus mass animal suffering.

I think you can attack this by either pointing out how that is a faulty way of thinking about a 'lack of evidence', or that there is indeed enough information on animal consciousness.

I'm mostly interested in finding evidence or thinking of cases that would be evidence, and less about the implications on morality.

#369 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

I think you’ve replaced my question with a different one.

I asked whether you’d like to break your post up into several ideas to protect against bulk criticism.

You replaced the question with: ‘what is the core of your idea?’ And then you answered the replacement question instead of mine.

So your original post still stands (#364), and is still vulnerable to bulk criticism. I conclude that you are not concerned with bulk criticism and I will comment on the original post accordingly.

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #366.

Clarify ideas should be siblings not nested

 4 unchanged lines collapsed
To protect against bulk criticism, try to submit one idea per post.↵ ↵ Wouldpost. You can post multiple sibling ideas (not nested ideas) by using the form where it says “Add another top-level idea to the discussion” for each one.↵ ↵ Would you like to break your post up into several ideas before I offer criticism? They can still reference each other the same way I do above with idea #362 – if you type # followed by a number, it will turn into a link to the corresponding idea, much like GitHub does with issues.
9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

Thanks for your contribution, Dirk.

Your post contains several ideas. In the future, you would benefit from submitting them separately so they have to be criticized separately. As it stands, a single criticism of your post will mark all of the ideas contained therein as problematic. I call this a ‘bulk criticism’, see #362.

To protect against bulk criticism, try to submit one idea per post.

Would you like to break your post up into several ideas before I offer criticism? They can still reference each other the same way I do above with idea #362 – if you type # followed by a number, it will turn into a link to the corresponding idea, much like GitHub does with issues.

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #363.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes, we could consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#363 · Dirk MeulenbeltOP, 9 months ago

Superseded by #364.

9 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #361.

Improve tree formatting

 71 unchanged lines collapsed
9 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #360.
 44 unchanged lines collapsed
In this tree, `I` is considered problematic. Although `C11` has been neutralized by `C21` and `C22`, `C12` still needs to be addressed. In addition, `C23` *would* have neutralized `C13`, but `C31` and `C32` make `C23` problematic again,problematic, so `C13` makes `I` problematic as well.
 26 unchanged lines collapsed
9 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #359.

Add tree diagrams and improve wording throughout

*Veritula* (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make *bold conjectures* and use the full arsenal at our disposal to *criticize* these conjectures in order to *correct errors* and *seek truth*. It’s a creative and critical approach.

**Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.**↵
↵
If a criticism ofepistemology.**↵
↵
Consider an idea `I`:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
```↵
↵
Since it has no criticisms, it is criticized in turn, the criticismconsidered *unproblematic*. It is neutralizedrational to adopt it, tentatively consider it true, and the originalact in accordance with it. Conversely, it would be *irrational* to reject it. Next, someone submits a criticism `C1`:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
              |↵
              C1↵
```↵
↵
The idea is now considered true again.*problematic* for as long as `C1` is not addressed. How do you address it? You can *revise* `I` so that `C1` doesn’t apply anymore, which restores the previous state with just the standalone `I`. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically. Sinceoffers beautiful diffing and *version control for ideas*. Alternatively, you can *counter-criticize* `C1`, thereby neutralizing it:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
              |↵
              C1↵
              |↵
              C2↵
```↵
↵
Now, `I` is considered unproblematic again, since `C1` is problematic and thus can’t be a decisive criticism anymore.↵
↵
Since there are many ideas,can be manypotential criticisms (which are also just ideas),ideas) and deeply nested counter-criticisms, the result is a tree structure. BecauseFor example, it might look like this:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
           /  |  \↵
         C11 C12 C13↵
         / \       \↵
       C21 C22     C23↵
                  /   \↵
                C31  C32↵
```↵
↵
In this tree, `I` is considered problematic. Although `C11` has been neutralized by `C21` and `C22`, `C12` still needs to be addressed. In addition, `C23` *would* have neutralized `C13`, but `C31` and `C32` make `C23` problematic again, so `C13` makes `I` problematic as well.↵
↵
But you don’t need to keep track of these relationships manually. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically.↵
↵
Because decision-making is a special case of, or follows the same logic as, truth-seeking, this treesuch trees can also be used asa decision tree.↵
↵
Alltrees.↵
↵
All ideas, including criticisms, should be formulated as concisely as possible.
 3 unchanged lines collapsed
Again, criticisms are also just ideas, so the same is true for criticisms. Submitting each criticism separately has the benefit of causingrequiring the proponent of an idea to address each criticism individually, not in bulk. If he fails to address even a single criticism, the idea remains problematic and should be considered false.↵ ↵ Therejected.↵ ↵ The more you discuss a given topic, the deeper and wider the tree grows. Some criticisms do apply to multiple ideas in the tree, but that needs to be made explicit. Ideas that are neither criticisms nor top-level conjectures – eg follow-up questions or neutral comments – are considered *ancillary ideas*.↵ ↵ Oneideas*. Unlike criticisms, they do not invert their respective parent’s truth status. They are neutral.↵ ↵ One of the main benefits of Veritula is that the statetruth status of any idea in a discussion can be seen at a glance. If you are new to a much-discussed topic, the rational course of action is to adopt the displayed truth status of the ideas involved.↵ ↵ **Veritulainvolved: if they are marked problematic, reject them; if they are not, adopt them.↵ ↵ **Veritula acts as a *dictionary for ideas*.**
 3 unchanged lines collapsed
Veritula solves this problem: it makes discussion trees explicit so you don’t have to remember each idea and its relation to other ideas. Veritula therefore also enables you to hold irrational people accountable: if an idea has outstanding criticisms, the rational approach is to either abandon it or to save it by addressing them. To address a criticism, you either criticize *it* or revise the criticized idea so that the criticism doesn’t apply anymore.↵ ↵ Manythem.↵ ↵ Many people don’t like to concede an argument. But with Veritula, no concessions are necessary. The site just shows you who’s right. **Using Veritula, we may discover a bit of truth.**
9 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #358.

Replace non-breaking spaces with regular ones

*Veritula* (Latin*Veritula* (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make *bold conjectures* and use the full arsenal at our disposal to *criticize* these conjectures to *correct errors* and *seek truth*. It’s a creative and critical approach.↵
↵
**Veritulaand critical approach.↵
↵
**Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.**
 24 unchanged lines collapsed
9 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal started a discussion titled How Does Veritula Work?. The discussion starts with idea #358.

Veritula (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make bold conjectures and use the full arsenal at our disposal to criticize these conjectures to correct errors and seek truth. It’s a creative and critical approach.

Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.

If a criticism of an idea is criticized in turn, the criticism is neutralized and the original idea considered true again. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically. Since there are many ideas, many potential criticisms (which are also just ideas), and deeply nested counter-criticisms, the result is a tree structure. Because decision-making is a special case of, or follows the same logic as, truth-seeking, this tree can also be used as a decision tree.

All ideas, including criticisms, should be formulated as concisely as possible.

Separate ideas should be submitted separately, even if they’re related. Otherwise, you run the risk of receiving ‘bulk’ criticisms, where a single criticism seems to apply to more content than it actually does.

Again, criticisms are also just ideas, so the same is true for criticisms. Submitting each criticism separately has the benefit of causing the proponent of an idea to address each criticism individually, not in bulk. If he fails to address even a single criticism, the idea remains problematic and should be considered false.

The more you discuss a given topic, the deeper and wider the tree grows. Some criticisms do apply to multiple ideas in the tree, but that needs to be made explicit.

Ideas that are neither criticisms nor top-level conjectures – eg follow-up questions or neutral comments – are considered ancillary ideas.

One of the main benefits of Veritula is that the state of a discussion can be seen at a glance. If you are new to a much-discussed topic, the rational course of action is to adopt the displayed truth status of the ideas involved.

Veritula acts as a dictionary for ideas.

One of the problems of our age is that the same discussions are had over and over again, sometimes by the same people. Part of the reason is widespread irrationality, expressed in the unwillingness to change one’s mind; another is that it’s simply difficult to remember or know what’s true and what isn’t. Discussion trees can get complex, so people shouldn’t blindly trust their judgment of whether some idea is true or problematic, whether nested criticisms have been neutralized or not. Going off of memory is too error prone.

Veritula solves this problem: it makes discussion trees explicit so you don’t have to remember each idea and its relation to other ideas. Veritula therefore also enables you to hold irrational people accountable: if an idea has outstanding criticisms, the rational approach is to either abandon it or to save it by addressing them. To address a criticism, you either criticize it or revise the criticized idea so that the criticism doesn’t apply anymore.

Many people don’t like to concede an argument. But with Veritula, no concessions are necessary. The site just shows you who’s right.

Using Veritula, we may discover a bit of truth.

9 months ago
  Dennis Hackethal submitted idea #357.

This is the kind of thing that’s messed up and should be prevented: https://x.com/CatchUpFeed/status/1819079527366382071

There are financial incentives to do abortions as late as possible.

9 months ago · ‘Abortion’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #355.

In activity feed, behind timestamp (‘… hours ago’), link to corresponding discussion.

#355 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

Done as of e3f2c5b.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #355.

In activity feed, behind timestamp (‘… hours ago’), link to corresponding discussion.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #349.

The activity feed just shows top-level criticisms as regular ideas. They should be shown as criticisms just like when they are child ideas.

#349 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

Done as of c11a13c.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #337.

When all I change during a revision is the criticism flag, the activity log just says ‘no changes’.

#337 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

As of 9702c05, a revision activity now says that the idea was either marked or unmarked as a criticism.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #351.

When a comment is a criticism on another criticism, the activity should say ‘So and so addressed criticism #…’

#351 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

Done as of 735c3cc.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #351.

When a comment is a criticism on another criticism, the activity should say ‘So and so addressed criticism #…’

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #340.

Fix typo

The activity feed just shows top-level criticisms as regular ideas. They should be shown as criticisms suchjust like when they are child ideas.
9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #340.

The activity feed just shows top-level criticisms as regular ideas. They should be shown as criticisms such like when they are child ideas.

#340 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

such like

‘just like’

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #339.

Should I give the icons in the activity feed colors?

#339 · Dennis HackethalOP, 9 months ago

Done as of 8269806.

9 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’