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  Knut Sondre Sæbø criticized idea #215.

Anything that processes information is a computer.

The brain processes information.

Therefore, the brain is a computer.

#215 · Dennis Hackethal, 8 months ago

I think you run into circular dependence if you exhaustively try to account for brain function by information processing. Even Claud Shannon’s definition of information is dependent upon a «mind/perspective» defining a range of possible states. The world devoid of any perspective would have infinite states and systems depending on how you «view the world». An example I have previously given is the flickering flags computation in the tv show (books) Three body problem. This computation is dependent on a mind defining states and logical relations.

22 days ago · ‘Is the Brain a Computer?’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø revised idea #1288 and unmarked it as a criticism.

Will move this criticism as a criticism of the main idea, since it is a criticism of the first premise.

22 days ago · ‘Is the Brain a Computer?’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø addressed criticism #513.

Yes re OR gate.

Re light switches: as I understand it, they either inhibit or permit the flow of electricity. But there’s no information there, let alone processing of information. So the example is flawed, I think.

#513 · Dennis Hackethal, 6 months ago

If we use Claud Shannon’s framework of understanding information as reducing uncertainty, a light switch doesn’t contain information. But the problem with all kinds of information is that it is dependent on how you subjectively define states and uncertainty. Information is always relative to a certain «perspective».

22 days ago · ‘Is the Brain a Computer?’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø submitted idea #1261.

If we define a computer as anything that processes information, the brain is at least partly a computer, since it also processes information. But that doesn't necessarily mean that a brain is only a computer. Information processing can be done without subjective experience or qualia.

A brain's properties therefore transcend information processing. It is completely conceivable that you can construct a physical brain with identical information processing without accompanying experience (zoombie argument), unless you wan't to say that this instance of information process is dependent on also having the experience.

23 days ago · ‘Is the Brain a Computer?’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø addressed criticism #1204.

I agree that nothingness as an object makes no sense.

Regarding nothingness as a quantifier: if you removed all objects except for the universe itself, then the universe remains as an object. So then the set of all objects wouldn’t be empty. So even as a quantifier, nothingness doesn’t seem to work. At least when it refers to all of existence.

Or am I missing something?

#1204 · Dennis Hackethal, 29 days ago

I disagree that the universe would remain an object if we remove all objects, because an object must have properties. If we define “the universe” as the totality of all objects, then removing them leaves only a word with no metaphysical referent, and therefore can’t be thought of as “existing”. So I agree that it doesn’t work when applied to “all of existence”. This is why I think your point about the excluded middle makes nothingness impossible. But generally speaking, “nothingness” as a quantifier typically involves no logical contradictions.

23 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø revised idea #1189 and unmarked it as a criticism. The revision addresses ideas #1133, #1134.
23 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1222.

I know. But we don’t don't know if consciousness can emerge as a byproduct of computation, so I think Rands distinction is useful until proven false. Programs run according to their rules, while consciousness seems to transcend "its own rules", which is why it can be creative. To create rules with self-awareness isn’t an incremental improvement that logically follows from what we know of rules and programs today (as I can see it). I see there was another thread on this topic though, so I’ll go in and drop my comments there!

#1222 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 26 days ago

I know.

I’m not quite sure, but it sounds like you are reverting your stance on having misread #696. Does that mean #1192 should be marked as a criticism after all?

26 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1222.

I know. But we don’t don't know if consciousness can emerge as a byproduct of computation, so I think Rands distinction is useful until proven false. Programs run according to their rules, while consciousness seems to transcend "its own rules", which is why it can be creative. To create rules with self-awareness isn’t an incremental improvement that logically follows from what we know of rules and programs today (as I can see it). I see there was another thread on this topic though, so I’ll go in and drop my comments there!

#1222 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 26 days ago

But we don’t don't know if consciousness can emerge as a byproduct of computation […]

We do know that. From the laws of physics. From BoI ch. 6:

[E]xpecting a computer to be able to do whatever neurons can is not a metaphor: it is a known and proven property of the laws of physics as best we know them.

26 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Knut Sondre Sæbø commented on criticism #1208.

I do think the whole mind is a program (or programs).

#1208 · Dennis Hackethal, 29 days ago

I know. But we don’t don't know if consciousness can emerge as a byproduct of computation, so I think Rands distinction is useful until proven false. Programs run according to their rules, while consciousness seems to transcend "its own rules", which is why it can be creative. To create rules with self-awareness isn’t an incremental improvement that logically follows from what we know of rules and programs today (as I can see it). I see there was another thread on this topic though, so I’ll go in and drop my comments there!

26 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1194.

What do you think of: it’s the fact that the law of the excluded middle that constrains the universe to exist. Nothing can’t exist, so the only alternative that’s left is for something to exist.

#1194 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

@knut-sondre-saebo, you write in the explanation for this revision:

I think the the law of excluded middle is more a property or constraint of existence, rather than a cause. Since we can treat universe as being something as a given, the reason it can't be something else is because the law of excluded middle constrains it to be what it is.

Revision explanations are meant to be short, eg ‘Fixed typo’ or ‘Clarified x’. Since the quote above contradicts #521, it might be worth submitting it as a criticism of #521, or as a separate idea. It doesn’t really work as a revision because revisions are for incremental changes, not for introducing contradictions.

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #1197.
There is a similar (identical?) theory put forward by Marc Lewis in *The Biology of desire.Desire*. He explains addiction as the process of "reciprocal narrowing". The process of reciprocal narrowing does not remove conflicting desires, but instead reinforces a pattern of dealing with conflict through a progressively narrower, habitual response (substance, action, mental dissociation). Addiction, therefore, as you suggested, is a process of managing the "conflict between two or more preferences within the mind.mind."
29 days ago · ‘Addiction as Entrenchment’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on criticism #1195.

Logical possibilities and possible world frameworks, only works for potential states "inside" the universe right? The state of there being something or nothing in the universe doesn't have a "causal start", because the fact of something existing is an "eternal property" of the universe.

#1195 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

💯

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1191.

I misread your text. I originally read it as the whole mind is a program (or programs).

#1191 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

I do think the whole mind is a program (or programs).

29 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1190.

Fixed

#1190 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

When you make a revision to address a criticism, be sure to uncheck the corresponding criticism in the revision form, section “Do the comments still apply?”. That way, #1134 won’t show up anymore.

29 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1190.

Fixed

#1190 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

In #1189, yes, but then you reverted it in #1192.

29 days ago · ‘Rand Quote About the Subconscious’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #1203.
I agree that nothingness as an object makes no sense.

Regarding nothingness as a quantifier: if you removed all objects except for the universe itself, then the universe remains as an object. So then the set of all objects wouldn’t be empty. So even as a quantifier, nothingness doesn’t seem to work.↵
↵
Orwork. At least when it refers to all of existence.↵
↵
Or am I missing something?
29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #1156.

If we talk about the quantifier nothing, you would look at the universe = all objects. So if you remove all objects the universe wouldn’t really «refer» to anything. But if you believe there exist such a thing as the object Nothingness, there could possibly exist a universe = Nothingness (as the object), which has some defined properties.

#1156 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 30 days ago

I agree that nothingness as an object makes no sense.

Regarding nothingness as a quantifier: if you removed all objects except for the universe itself, then the universe remains as an object. So then the set of all objects wouldn’t be empty. So even as a quantifier, nothingness doesn’t seem to work.

Or am I missing something?

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #1194.

What do you think of: it’s the fact that the law of the excluded middle that constrains the universe to exist. Nothing can’t exist, so the only alternative that’s left is for something to exist.

#1194 · Knut Sondre Sæbø, 29 days ago

[…] it’s the fact that the law of the excluded middle that constrains the universe to exist.

That isn’t a sentence.

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #1132.

Nothingness as a qunatifier

Typo. Consider revising your idea to resolve this criticism.

#1132 · Dennis Hackethal, about 1 month ago

Knut has fixed the typo. @knut-sondre-saebo, be sure to check off addressed criticisms when you revise an idea. Underneath the revision form, there’s a list of criticisms that you can check and uncheck.

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #1131. The revision addresses idea #1198.
> Nothingness as a qunatifier [sic],quantifier, is the concept of a universe with no objects. This doesn't have any inherent contradictions in classical logic. It would simply be a world where all objects are subtracted, as in an empty set.

Wouldn’t the universe itself be an object, as would the set itself, so you’d never have an empty set anyway?
29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #1131.

Nothingness as a qunatifier [sic], is the concept of a universe with no objects. This doesn't have any inherent contradictions in classical logic. It would simply be a world where all objects are subtracted, as in an empty set.

Wouldn’t the universe itself be an object, as would the set itself, so you’d never have an empty set anyway?

#1131 · Dennis Hackethal, about 1 month ago

The quote is now outdated.

29 days ago · ‘Why Is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’