Dennis Hackethal

Member since June 2024

Activity

  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #408.

There should be user profiles.

2 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #405.
> I also don't mind the bulk criticism.

Even if the person submitting an ideaa post doesn’t mind bulk criticism, *others* still have a harder time discerning which parts ofideas in the ideapost are true/salvageable and which should be discarded. Meaning error correction is harder.

It helps when critics quote which part they’re criticizing, like I’m doing above, but the responsibility still lies with the original poster.
2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #398.

I have to admit I was unsure how many claims I actually made, and excused myself from the burden of having to figure it out with the following excuse: I expect that many potential users of your platform would make this error and therefore we should try to run with it. I also don't mind the bulk criticism.

#398 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 2 months ago

I also don't mind the bulk criticism.

Even if the person submitting an idea doesn’t mind bulk criticism, others still have a harder time discerning which parts of the idea are true/salvageable and which should be discarded. Meaning error correction is harder.

It helps when critics quote which part they’re criticizing, like I’m doing above, but the responsibility still lies with the original poster.

2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #398.

I have to admit I was unsure how many claims I actually made, and excused myself from the burden of having to figure it out with the following excuse: I expect that many potential users of your platform would make this error and therefore we should try to run with it. I also don't mind the bulk criticism.

#398 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 2 months ago

I agree many people would make the same error and that it’s a good idea to see how things play out when it does happen. There’s going to be a learning curve for new users. I will probably just point it out every time. I may even implement a feature where ‘AI’ analyzes text and helpfully points out to users that they’re about to submit multiple claims at once.

2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #397.

I think it's different from Pascal's wager, as with Pascal's wager you have infinite, or many (all known religions) wagers. (Which god?) Whereas with animal consciousness we have only one wager, that we're currently not sure of, on which we're wagering a lot of potential animal suffering. Furthermore, we are not on our deathbed, and hence have the luxury of time to consider our trade.

#397 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 2 months ago

[W]e are not on our deathbed, and hence have the luxury of time to consider our trade.

But meat eaters contribute to the death of animals every day, so if animals were sentient there would be more urgency to apply the wager, not less. (I’ll preemptively add that, although meat eaters die every day, too, each one of them is complicit in what would be the murder of several innocent animals, so there’d still be more urgency.)

2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #397.

I think it's different from Pascal's wager, as with Pascal's wager you have infinite, or many (all known religions) wagers. (Which god?) Whereas with animal consciousness we have only one wager, that we're currently not sure of, on which we're wagering a lot of potential animal suffering. Furthermore, we are not on our deathbed, and hence have the luxury of time to consider our trade.

#397 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 2 months ago

I see that, according to Wikipedia, Pascal’s detractors criticized the wager for not addressing “the problem of which religion and which God should be worshipped”, but I don’t see how that is relevant here. Maybe there are some differences between how you apply the wager and how Pascal applied it, but the core logic is the same and equally invalid.

2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #399.

What are the criteria by which this is evidence?

#399 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 2 months ago

As I write in the first link, the videos “mostly show bugs and nonsensical behavior, things that wouldn’t happen if animals were sentient.”

2 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

[W]ild nature is evil and […] we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

The suffering of some is not an obligation on others (Rand).

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago
3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

[S]uppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

You say this wouldn’t put us in a Pascal’s wager situation, but then you employ more or less the same logic as Pascal: comparing a huge, potential downside with a certain, minor downside, and then choosing the minor downside.

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

In addition to #371, this also sounds vague. Which “similar characteristics” and why?

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

Sounds inductive.

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #369.

The idea is: given that we know little about animal consciousness, it's better to err on the safe side given the asymmetry of inconvenience versus mass animal suffering.

I think you can attack this by either pointing out how that is a faulty way of thinking about a 'lack of evidence', or that there is indeed enough information on animal consciousness.

I'm mostly interested in finding evidence or thinking of cases that would be evidence, and less about the implications on morality.

#369 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

I think you’ve replaced my question with a different one.

I asked whether you’d like to break your post up into several ideas to protect against bulk criticism.

You replaced the question with: ‘what is the core of your idea?’ And then you answered the replacement question instead of mine.

So your original post still stands (#364), and is still vulnerable to bulk criticism. I conclude that you are not concerned with bulk criticism and I will comment on the original post accordingly.

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #366.

Clarify ideas should be siblings not nested

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To protect against bulk criticism, try to submit one idea per post.↵ ↵ Wouldpost. You can post multiple sibling ideas (not nested ideas) by using the form where it says “Add another top-level idea to the discussion” for each one.↵ ↵ Would you like to break your post up into several ideas before I offer criticism? They can still reference each other the same way I do above with idea #362 – if you type # followed by a number, it will turn into a link to the corresponding idea, much like GitHub does with issues.
3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #364.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes: enormous suffering versus inconvenience, we should consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#364 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

Thanks for your contribution, Dirk.

Your post contains several ideas. In the future, you would benefit from submitting them separately so they have to be criticized separately. As it stands, a single criticism of your post will mark all of the ideas contained therein as problematic. I call this a ‘bulk criticism’, see #362.

To protect against bulk criticism, try to submit one idea per post.

Would you like to break your post up into several ideas before I offer criticism? They can still reference each other the same way I do above with idea #362 – if you type # followed by a number, it will turn into a link to the corresponding idea, much like GitHub does with issues.

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #363.

Unless we are solipsists, we conclude that all human beings are conscious.

A simple extrapolation to animals would be to say that those with similar characteristics to humans, could also have consciousness.

I am not aware of any strong theories on animals being unconscious, other than intuitions of some AGI researchers who conjecture that sentience hangs together with unique learning capabilities of humans.

And suppose that we have a reasonable (best available) current explanation for why animals are not conscious, I don't think that puts us in a Pascal's wager situation, because considering our own (recognised) fallibility, and the asymmetry of being right and wrong with respect to moral outcomes, we could consider to tread on the safe side until we have more evidence.

This implies that we should treat animals carefully, as their sentience allows them to feel pain, until we have a lot more information. Interestingly, this also implies that wild nature is evil and that we should seek to get rid of it (if we continue to believe in animal consciousness).

TL;DR: We only have vague conjectures on animal consciousness

#363 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 3 months ago

Superseded by #364.

3 months ago · ‘Animal Consciousness’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #361.

Improve tree formatting

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3 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #360.
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In this tree, `I` is considered problematic. Although `C11` has been neutralized by `C21` and `C22`, `C12` still needs to be addressed. In addition, `C23` *would* have neutralized `C13`, but `C31` and `C32` make `C23` problematic again,problematic, so `C13` makes `I` problematic as well.
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3 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #359.

Add tree diagrams and improve wording throughout

*Veritula* (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make *bold conjectures* and use the full arsenal at our disposal to *criticize* these conjectures in order to *correct errors* and *seek truth*. It’s a creative and critical approach.

**Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.**↵
↵
If a criticism ofepistemology.**↵
↵
Consider an idea `I`:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
```↵
↵
Since it has no criticisms, it is criticized in turn, the criticismconsidered *unproblematic*. It is neutralizedrational to adopt it, tentatively consider it true, and the originalact in accordance with it. Conversely, it would be *irrational* to reject it. Next, someone submits a criticism `C1`:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
              |↵
              C1↵
```↵
↵
The idea is now considered true again.*problematic* for as long as `C1` is not addressed. How do you address it? You can *revise* `I` so that `C1` doesn’t apply anymore, which restores the previous state with just the standalone `I`. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically. Sinceoffers beautiful diffing and *version control for ideas*. Alternatively, you can *counter-criticize* `C1`, thereby neutralizing it:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
              |↵
              C1↵
              |↵
              C2↵
```↵
↵
Now, `I` is considered unproblematic again, since `C1` is problematic and thus can’t be a decisive criticism anymore.↵
↵
Since there are many ideas,can be manypotential criticisms (which are also just ideas),ideas) and deeply nested counter-criticisms, the result is a tree structure. BecauseFor example, it might look like this:↵
↵
```↵
              I↵
           /  |  \↵
         C11 C12 C13↵
         / \       \↵
       C21 C22     C23↵
                  /   \↵
                C31  C32↵
```↵
↵
In this tree, `I` is considered problematic. Although `C11` has been neutralized by `C21` and `C22`, `C12` still needs to be addressed. In addition, `C23` *would* have neutralized `C13`, but `C31` and `C32` make `C23` problematic again, so `C13` makes `I` problematic as well.↵
↵
But you don’t need to keep track of these relationships manually. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically.↵
↵
Because decision-making is a special case of, or follows the same logic as, truth-seeking, this treesuch trees can also be used asa decision tree.↵
↵
Alltrees.↵
↵
All ideas, including criticisms, should be formulated as concisely as possible.
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Again, criticisms are also just ideas, so the same is true for criticisms. Submitting each criticism separately has the benefit of causingrequiring the proponent of an idea to address each criticism individually, not in bulk. If he fails to address even a single criticism, the idea remains problematic and should be considered false.↵ ↵ Therejected.↵ ↵ The more you discuss a given topic, the deeper and wider the tree grows. Some criticisms do apply to multiple ideas in the tree, but that needs to be made explicit. Ideas that are neither criticisms nor top-level conjectures – eg follow-up questions or neutral comments – are considered *ancillary ideas*.↵ ↵ Oneideas*. Unlike criticisms, they do not invert their respective parent’s truth status. They are neutral.↵ ↵ One of the main benefits of Veritula is that the statetruth status of any idea in a discussion can be seen at a glance. If you are new to a much-discussed topic, the rational course of action is to adopt the displayed truth status of the ideas involved.↵ ↵ **Veritulainvolved: if they are marked problematic, reject them; if they are not, adopt them.↵ ↵ **Veritula acts as a *dictionary for ideas*.**
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Veritula solves this problem: it makes discussion trees explicit so you don’t have to remember each idea and its relation to other ideas. Veritula therefore also enables you to hold irrational people accountable: if an idea has outstanding criticisms, the rational approach is to either abandon it or to save it by addressing them. To address a criticism, you either criticize *it* or revise the criticized idea so that the criticism doesn’t apply anymore.↵ ↵ Manythem.↵ ↵ Many people don’t like to concede an argument. But with Veritula, no concessions are necessary. The site just shows you who’s right. **Using Veritula, we may discover a bit of truth.**
3 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #358.

Replace non-breaking spaces with regular ones

*Veritula* (Latin*Veritula* (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make *bold conjectures* and use the full arsenal at our disposal to *criticize* these conjectures to *correct errors* and *seek truth*. It’s a creative and critical approach.↵
↵
**Veritulaand critical approach.↵
↵
**Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.**
 24 unchanged lines collapsed
3 months ago · ‘How Does Veritula Work?’
  Dennis Hackethal started a discussion titled How Does Veritula Work?. The discussion starts with idea #358.

Veritula (Latin for ‘a bit of truth’) provides an objective, partly automated way to tentatively determine whether a given idea is true or false.

It follows Karl Popper’s epistemology, which says that ideas are assumed true until refuted. This approach leaves us free to make bold conjectures and use the full arsenal at our disposal to criticize these conjectures to correct errors and seek truth. It’s a creative and critical approach.

Veritula is a programmatic implementation of Popper’s epistemology.

If a criticism of an idea is criticized in turn, the criticism is neutralized and the original idea considered true again. Veritula marks ideas accordingly, automatically. Since there are many ideas, many potential criticisms (which are also just ideas), and deeply nested counter-criticisms, the result is a tree structure. Because decision-making is a special case of, or follows the same logic as, truth-seeking, this tree can also be used as a decision tree.

All ideas, including criticisms, should be formulated as concisely as possible.

Separate ideas should be submitted separately, even if they’re related. Otherwise, you run the risk of receiving ‘bulk’ criticisms, where a single criticism seems to apply to more content than it actually does.

Again, criticisms are also just ideas, so the same is true for criticisms. Submitting each criticism separately has the benefit of causing the proponent of an idea to address each criticism individually, not in bulk. If he fails to address even a single criticism, the idea remains problematic and should be considered false.

The more you discuss a given topic, the deeper and wider the tree grows. Some criticisms do apply to multiple ideas in the tree, but that needs to be made explicit.

Ideas that are neither criticisms nor top-level conjectures – eg follow-up questions or neutral comments – are considered ancillary ideas.

One of the main benefits of Veritula is that the state of a discussion can be seen at a glance. If you are new to a much-discussed topic, the rational course of action is to adopt the displayed truth status of the ideas involved.

Veritula acts as a dictionary for ideas.

One of the problems of our age is that the same discussions are had over and over again, sometimes by the same people. Part of the reason is widespread irrationality, expressed in the unwillingness to change one’s mind; another is that it’s simply difficult to remember or know what’s true and what isn’t. Discussion trees can get complex, so people shouldn’t blindly trust their judgment of whether some idea is true or problematic, whether nested criticisms have been neutralized or not. Going off of memory is too error prone.

Veritula solves this problem: it makes discussion trees explicit so you don’t have to remember each idea and its relation to other ideas. Veritula therefore also enables you to hold irrational people accountable: if an idea has outstanding criticisms, the rational approach is to either abandon it or to save it by addressing them. To address a criticism, you either criticize it or revise the criticized idea so that the criticism doesn’t apply anymore.

Many people don’t like to concede an argument. But with Veritula, no concessions are necessary. The site just shows you who’s right.

Using Veritula, we may discover a bit of truth.

3 months ago
  Dennis Hackethal submitted idea #357.

This is the kind of thing that’s messed up and should be prevented: https://x.com/CatchUpFeed/status/1819079527366382071

There are financial incentives to do abortions as late as possible.

3 months ago · ‘Abortion’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #355.

In activity feed, behind timestamp (‘… hours ago’), link to corresponding discussion.

#355 · Dennis Hackethal, 3 months ago

Done as of e3f2c5b.

3 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #355.

In activity feed, behind timestamp (‘… hours ago’), link to corresponding discussion.

3 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’
  Dennis Hackethal addressed criticism #349.

The activity feed just shows top-level criticisms as regular ideas. They should be shown as criticisms just like when they are child ideas.

#349 · Dennis Hackethal, 3 months ago

Done as of c11a13c.

3 months ago · ‘Veritula – Meta’