Known, Unknown and Unknowable

Zelalem Mekonnen started this discussion 9 months ago.

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When it comes to knowledge, there are three categories. Things we know, things we don't know, and things that are unknowable.

Religion and mysticism can come from confusing the unknown with the unknowable.

Religion can provide a protection against the reality of facing the unknown, which is the only way to create knowledge.

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP·​#3968·​

By definition, there is nothing in the unknowable, since it can't be known. One can rationally and with confidence move on and not even entertain anything that claims to be 'beyond human understanding.'

Criticized1Linked to by #3989
Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal·​#3973·​·​Criticism

By definition, there is nothing in the unknowable, since it can't be known.

This isn’t true. There are unknowable things. Look up uncomputable functions, see eg

So there are things that computers like our brains can never access – there are fundamental, natural limitations.

In this context, I think of mysticism as restricting criticism and preventing error correction, ie creating a man-made barrier for reason. That’s different.

Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP·​#3978·​·​Criticism
2nd of 2 versions

The sentiment of the sentence stands. Even with uncomputable functions, one shouldn't waste time in trying to solve them.

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Michael Briffa’s avatar
Michael Briffa·​#6008·​·​Criticism

It is unclear to me why uncomputable should mean unknowable. The halting problem shows that no algorithm can correctly decide, for every program and input, whether the program will halt. Yet we can understand why such an algorithm is impossible, and we can determine the answer in particular cases. Are you equating the impossibility of a universal computational procedure with the impossibility of knowledge? What exactly is being claimed to be unknowable here?

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP·​#3970·​
2nd of 2 versions

"Man simply invented God in order not to kill himself, that is the summary of universal history down to the moment."

Dostoevsky

Benjamin Davies’s avatar
Benjamin Davies·​#3985·​·​Criticism

Why haven't all atheists killed themselves?

Criticized1
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