Attempts at Understanding Fallibilism

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP, about 19 hours ago·#2371

Fallibilism is the idea that all of our knowledge contains errors, and that nothing is obviously obvious but depends on what one understands about reality. This means that we can't be certain about anything, because all knowledge contains errors. Knowledge, therefore, grows by addressing the errors we encounter as we encounter them. We can't solve a problem we haven't encountered yet. We solve problems by guessing solutions and testing them. This also means we should always be careful not to destroy or even slow down the things and ideas that correct errors and thereby create knowledge. Some of which are freedom, privacy, and free markets. We are also never the passive recipients of our knowledge; we are the creators.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 19 hours ago·#2374

Fallibilism is the idea that all of our knowledge contains errors…

This is a common mischaracterization of fallibilism. It’s actually a form of cynicism. See https://blog.dennishackethal.com/posts/don-t-take-fallibilism-too-far

In reality, fallibilism is the view that there is no criterion to say with certainty what’s true and what’s false; that, as a result, we inevitably make mistakes; and that some of our knowledge is mistaken at any given time. But not all of it.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 19 hours ago·#2375

obviously obvious

Did you mean to say ‘obviously true’?

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP, about 19 hours ago·#2376

Nope, I meant it in a sort of poetic way. "Obviously true" vs "Obviously obvious"??

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 15 hours ago·#2380

I would prioritize clarity over sounding poetic.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal revised about 15 hours ago·#2386

…because all knowledge contains errors.

This isn’t true, see #2374.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 15 hours ago·#2382

Knowledge, therefore, grows by addressing the errors we encounter as we encounter them.

Remove ‘therefore’

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP, about 13 hours ago·#2392

I think the 'therefore' means that the following point is a direct result of the preceding claim.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 12 hours ago·#2400

Right and it’s not.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 15 hours ago·#2383

Knowledge, therefore, grows by addressing the errors we encounter as we encounter them.

The part “as we encounter them” implies that we address every error the minute we find it. That isn’t true. Some errors take a long time to address. We also have to prioritize some errors over others because they are more important or more urgent or both.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal revised about 13 hours ago·#2388

We can't solve a problem we haven't encountered yet.

Some theories have enough reach to solve problems we haven’t encountered or even considered yet. I would just remove this sentence.

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP revised about 13 hours ago·#2399

Finding problems that a knowledge addresses is a form of new knowledge.

Maybe not. Figured that out as I was typing. The knowledge isn't new.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 12 hours ago·#2406

a knowledge

I don’t think it’s correct to use the word ‘knowledge’ with an indeterminate article (meaning ‘a’ or ‘an’).

You could say ‘Finding problems that some knowledge addresses…’

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Zelalem Mekonnen’s avatar
Zelalem MekonnenOP, about 13 hours ago·#2395

At the same time, there is a notion that I want to address that flows from fallibilism, and the reason decentralized 'things' tend to be more truth seeking. Even though a given knowledge has solved problems we haven't yet discovered, we still got that solution by solving a problem we encountered, and we can't solve problems we haven't encountered. When we try to solve a problem, we might find out that we've already solved it, but that only happens after we have looked at the problem.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 12 hours ago·#2402

When we try to solve a problem, we might find out that we've already solved it, but that only happens after we have looked at the problem.

That still means we solved the problem before we encountered it.

I understand you want to stress that we usually solve a problem after we identify it. Your text already covers that. So I’d still just remove the sentence “We can't solve a problem we haven't encountered yet.” because it’s not true.

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Dennis Hackethal’s avatar
Dennis Hackethal, about 15 hours ago·#2385

Should credit Popper where applicable (with a disclaimer that any errors are yours, if you want to be careful).

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