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  Dennis Hackethal submitted idea #734.

Prevailing theories

The prevailing theories around addiction (physical and mental) are phrased in terms of physical things. Consider these quotes from a medically reviewed article by the Cleveland Clinic:

[A]ddiction is a disease — it’s a chronic condition. The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) defines addiction as a chronic brain disorder. Addiction doesn’t happen from having a lack of willpower or as a result of making bad decisions. Your brain chemistry changes with addiction.

And:

Behavioral addictions can occur with any activity that’s capable of stimulating your brain’s reward system.

And:

A significant part of how addiction develops is through changes in your brain chemistry.

Substances and certain activities affect your brain, especially the reward center of your brain.

Humans are biologically motivated to seek rewards. […] When you spend time with a loved one or eat a delicious meal, your body releases a chemical called dopamine, which makes you feel pleasure. It becomes a cycle: You seek out these experiences because they reward you with good feelings.

And:

Over time, the substances or activities change your brain chemistry, and you become desensitized to their effects. You then need more to produce the same effect.

In other words, the core of this ‘explanation’ is desensitization: your brain gets used to certain chemicals that feel good, so then you do more of whatever gets your brain those chemicals. A higher dose is required for the same effect.

21 days ago · ‘Addiction as Entrenchment’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #732.

Conjecture: addiction is the result of the entrenchment of a conflict between two or more preferences in a mind.

Picture a smoker who wants to give up smoking but also really enjoys smoking. Those preferences conflict.

If the conflict is entrenched, then both preferences get to live on indefinitely. The entrenchment will not let the smoker give up smoking. He becomes a chain smoker.

#732 · Dennis Hackethal, 21 days ago

How is this theory new?

21 days ago · ‘Addiction as Entrenchment’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #731.
Conjecture: addiction is the result of the entrenchment of a conflict between two or more preferences in a mind.

Picture achain smoker who wants to give up smoking but also really enjoys smoking. Those preferences conflict.

If the conflict is *entrenched*, then *both preferences get to live on indefinitely*. The entrenchment will not let the smoker give up smoking. He becomes a chain smoker.
21 days ago · ‘Addiction as Entrenchment’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #730.

Elaborate

Conjecture: addiction is the result of the entrenchment of a conflict between two or more preferences in a mind.mind.↵
↵
Picture a chain smoker who wants to give up smoking but also really enjoys smoking. Those preferences conflict.↵
↵
If the conflict is *entrenched*, then *both preferences get to live on indefinitely*.
21 days ago · ‘Addiction as Entrenchment’
  Dennis Hackethal started a discussion titled Addiction as Entrenchment.

Not a doctor or therapist. This discussion contains no medical advice.

The discussion starts with idea #730.

Conjecture: addiction is the result of the entrenchment of a conflict between two or more preferences in a mind.

21 days ago
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #724.

There are a bunch of things that start with Zu, such as ZuBerlin, ZuThailand, etc. I suppose that too could've been explained clearer

#724 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 24 days ago

I see. It’s the hyphen being followed by a space that threw me off. Did you get that from Dutch? I know German has it, too, but I don’t think English does. ‘Zu series’ might work.

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal criticized idea #717.

I didn't know that. I figured linking to the tweet that posted it would be fine.

#717 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 24 days ago

Providing the source doesn’t fix the (potential) copyright violation, if that’s what you’re suggesting.

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal commented on idea #716.

How could I explain a term in the headline?

#716 · Dirk Meulenbelt, 24 days ago

‘Honduran Supreme Court declares zones for employment and economic development (ZEDEs) unconstitutional’

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #710.

In the coming period, expect us to pick up on many of the talks’ subject matter.

False possessive

#710 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

Interesting. I recall this felt 'off'. I keep learning grammar details after 20 years of knowing English.

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #714.

We will update you on news, events, and do longer form write-ups […]

‘longer-form’

[…] on the projects discussed in the talks, […]

You mentioned the talks in the previous sentence. Remove “discussed in the talks” and instead say ‘discussed projects’ or ‘projects that were discussed’.

[…] as we now have many more news sources we didn’t yet know about.

Don’t explain yourself to your readers. Remove this part.

#714 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

agreed

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #709.

Zu- series of popup projects

That hyphen looks out of place.

#709 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

There are a bunch of things that start with Zu, such as ZuBerlin, ZuThailand, etc. I suppose that too could've been explained clearer

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #708.

The Honduran Supreme Court still needs to publish an explanatory addendum on the passed law to explain how (existing) ZEDEs will be dealt with after this ruling.

Passive voice hides accountability. Who will deal with ZEDEs? Use active voice accordingly.

#708 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

Agreed

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #707.

Prospects for Próspera and other ZEDEs look dire and in a recent post […]

The alliteration threw me off a bit here. And if they’re dire they’re not really prospects. ‘Outlook’ might work better here.

#707 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

Agreed

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #706.

lighter taxes and regulations

‘lower taxes and lighter regulations’ (I don’t think taxes can be ‘light’)

#706 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

I suppose not

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #705.

achieved via allowing

‘by allowing’

#705 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

Indeed

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #703.

made […] legally possible

Just say ‘legalized’

#703 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

Gotcha

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #701.

Related to #700:

ZEDEs are SEZs in Honduras.

What are SEZs?

#701 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

I suppose that too warrants an explanation.

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on criticism #712.

Not a lawyer but reproducing the entire letter from Próspera ZEDE is presumably a violation of their copyright.

#712 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

I didn't know that. I figured linking to the tweet that posted it would be fine.

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dirk Meulenbelt commented on idea #700.

I now see that the newsletter links to an explanation further down:

ZEDEs are SEZs in Honduras.

But that’s too late. May have already lost readers at that point.

#700 · Dennis Hackethal, 25 days ago

How could I explain a term in the headline?

24 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #711.
 8 unchanged lines collapsed
> […] as we now have many more news sources we didn’t yet know about. Don’t explain yourself to your readers. Remove this part.
25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal revised idea #699.
Not a lawyer but reproducing the entire letter from Próspera ZedeZEDE is presumably a violation of their copyright.
25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #711.

We will update you on news, events, and do longer form write-ups […]

‘longer-form’

[…] on the projects discussed in the talks, […]

You mentioned the talks in the previous sentence. Remove “discussed in the talks” and instead say ‘discussed projects’ or ‘projects that were discussed’.

as we now have many more news sources we didn’t yet know about.

Don’t explain yourself to your readers. Remove this part.

25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #710.

In the coming period, expect us to pick up on many of the talks’ subject matter.

False possessive

25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #709.

Zu- series of popup projects

That hyphen looks out of place.

25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’
  Dennis Hackethal submitted criticism #708.

The Honduran Supreme Court still needs to publish an explanatory addendum on the passed law to explain how (existing) ZEDEs will be dealt with after this ruling.

Passive voice hides accountability. Who will deal with ZEDEs? Use active voice accordingly.

25 days ago · ‘Criticisms of ‘Based Brief’’